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Ingeneral，lawsforchildrenareagoodthing. Onehundredyearsagoinindustrialcountries,childrenworked18hoursadayinafactoryatageseven.Thefactoryownercouldbeatachildwhofellasleeporwasnotfastenough.Bothparentsandteacherscoulddothesame. Today,therearemanylawsaboutchildrenallovertheworld.Somepeoplethinkchildrenmustobeyrulesortheyshouldbepunished，othersdonotagree.TheInuitsorEskimosinAlaskaalmostneverpunishtheirchildren.Theparentsdon’thitthem.Ifthechildrengotoofar，theparentspunishthembymakingfunofthem. ChildreninotherpartsoftheworldarenotasluckyasEskimochildren.Americanparentscanspank(打……臀部)theirchildrenathome，butateachercannothitachildinapublicschool.ThisisalsotrueinGermany.Incontrast(对比),itisagainstthelawforanyonetohitachildinSweden.Swedishparentscannotspanktheirchildren.Thechildrenalsohaveaspecialgovernmentofficialwhoworksfortheirrights.Thereisevenaplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparentsthoughthisisnotalawyet! 根据短文内容回答下列各问题。 16.Howwerechildrentreatedinindustrialcountries100yearsago? ________________________________________. 17.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gotoofar?” ________________________________________. 18.CanateacherinGermanyhithisstudentsinpublicschool? ________________________________________. 19.WhatkindofpeoplecanbeatchildreninSweden? __________________________________________. 20.Whatdoesitmeanby“aplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparents?” _________________________________________. 参考答案与解析： 【文章大意】通常而言，为儿童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工业国家，7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时，工厂的老板可以打小孩，家长和老师们也可以这样做。今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法，否则就要受到惩罚。其他人则不同，爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。如果孩子们做得太过份了，父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们。在其他地方则不同，美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老师不能在学校打学生。德国跟美国一样。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。 16.Theyweretreatedverybadly. 17.Dosomethingtoomuch. 18.No,hecan’t. 19.Nonecandothat. 20.Aplanforendingthechildren’srelationshipwiththeirparents. (责任编辑：admin) |