中考网整理了关于2022年中考英语复习:对定语从句的考查,希望对同学们有所帮助,仅供参考。 中考对定语从句的考查: 1.定语从句的功用和结构 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。例如: This is the present that he gave me for my birthday 2.关系代词和关系副词的功用 关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句,在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用,使二者联系起来。关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系待客做主语,宾语,定语,关系副词可作状语。 <1>. 作主语:关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。例如: I don’t like people who talk much but do little. The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well. <2>. 作宾语:She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday. The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”. <3>. 作定语 关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用。例如: What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor? The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard. <4>. 作状语 I’ll never forget the day when I first came to Beijing. (责任编辑:admin) |