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作文复习词汇 描写人物时,要生动具体,
例如: 1) 外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。 2) 服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。 3) 内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。 4) 感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。 5) 动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。 上下文要连贯。
上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法: 1) 表示并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, or … 2) 表示转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however … 3) 表示时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that … 4) 表示空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside … 5) 表示比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as … 6) 表示对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though … 7) 表示递进关系的过渡词: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again … 8) 表示因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result… 9) 表示解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually … 10) 表示强调的过渡词:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important … 11) 表示目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, … 12) 表示列举的过渡词:for example , such as … 13) 表示总结性的过渡词:finally, at last, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking … 数字
: first(第一) second(第二) third(第三) ninth(第九) twelfth(第十二) twenty(二十)≡twentieth(第二十)<把y 变成i> 依次类推≡ thirtieth(第三十) fortieth(第四十)。。。。。。 月份
:January(一月) February(二月) April(四月)August(八月)September(九月) October(十月) November(十一月) December(十二月) 星期
:Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday 成功
:success(名)---successful(形)---successfully(副)---succeed(动) The launch of Shenzhou ⅴis a great success. He succeeded in solving the problem. The film is very successful. 死
:die(动)---dead(形)---death(名) He died 10 years ago. The man was found dead in his home yesterday. The death of my dog made me sad. 幸运
:luck(名)—lucky(形)---luckily(副) Good luck with you! You are lucky to pass the exam. Luckily, he wasn’t badly hurt. 危险
:danger(名)—dangerous(形) The girl is in danger. It’s dangerous to play with fire. 反义词
:Possible—impossible(不可能); polite—impolite(不礼貌); correct---incorrect(不正确); active—inactive(消极); fair—unfair(不公平); care—careless(粗心); kind—unkind
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