|
There is a man working in the field, isn’t there? There used to be a meeting on Friday, didn’t there? There won’t be a movie in the theatre, will there? 7.put on, wear, dress, in: 1put on,“穿上”后接物。表行为，是短暂动词。 You should put on your coat when you leave。 2wear,“穿，穿着”后接物，表状态，是延续性动词。 He always wears the yellow sweater in winter. I like wearing beautiful clothes。 3dress, “给…穿衣”后接人。You can dress yourself, baby。 Lucy is dressing her little brother now。 be dressed in后常接具有某种特征的衣物。也可直接加表示颜色的词。 The lady is dressed in a white skirt. The students are all dressed in yellow。 get dressed “穿好衣服”，常不接宾语： He went out as soon as he got dressed。 dress up (as) .。。“装扮(成)....。。” He dressed up as a clown. 他装扮成小丑。 4in, “穿着”后接具有某种特征的衣物，表状态，是介词，不可作谓语，可作状语。 也可以直接加表示颜色的词。 The woman in a white skirt is my teacher。 Do you know the girl in a red coat? (你认识那个穿着红外套的姑娘吗?) I want to talk to the boy in black. (我想找那个穿着黑衣服的男孩谈谈。) 8.虚拟语气部分用法：在非真实条件句中要用虚拟语气，即if 从句中用一般过去时，而主句动词用would / should + 动词原形，表示与现在相反的主观设想，也可以表示在说话人看来实现的可能性很小的情况。(注意：虚拟语气中的be动词都要用were。) If there were no air, people would die. (与现在事实相反) If I got rich, I would travel around the world. (可能性很小) 9.other / others / the other / the others / another: 1如果不特定指出哪一个，是泛指，“另一个”要用another, 后加可数名词单数。 If you are still thirsty, you may have another cup of tea。 (没特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是单数。) another也可+数字+可数复数：The meeting will last another two hours. (再持续两小时) We need another six desks. (此处两句分别相当于：two more hours; six more desks。) 2如果只有两个或只有两部分，就给出了范围，其中另一个或另一部分是特指 (other前有the。)， 有如下用法： 第一种，所说内容只有两个： Mrs. Green has two sons, one is interested in math, the other (one / son) is good at science. 【只有两个，用the other, 不加s, 后面名词可省略。】又如：This pair of shoes is strange. One is blue, yet the other is green. “这双鞋子很怪，一只蓝色，而另一只绿色。” 第二种，只有两部分：此种情况下the other后接可数名词复数，或不接名词而只在the other后加s. Two children went there, but the other children / the others stayed。 (责任编辑：admin) |