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2019年中考英语易混词组详细解析(十)

http://www.newdu.com 2018-11-25 中考网 佚名 参加讨论

    111. divide, separate
    divide 把一个整体分成几部分,separate 把连在一起的个体分开
    divide the apple, separate the houses
    112. arrive, get, reach
    arrive 后接 in (大地点),at(小地点),get 不及物动词后接to,reach 及物动词
    arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing
    113. grow, plant
    grow 使某种植物在某地生长着或使其发展下去,plant 移植,移栽已经长成秧苗的植物
    plant the trees, trees are growing
    114. manage, try
    manage to do 设法做成了某事,try to do 尽力去做某事但不一定成功
    He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.
    115. choose, select
    choose 凭个人的判断力进行选择,select 有目的地仔细认真地选择
    choose the best answer
    116. build, put up, set up, found
    build 一般用语,建成,put up 临时搭建,set up 建成(内部的设施基本齐全),
    found 国家或组织的建成 put up a tent, set up a school
    117. be familiar to, be familiar with
    be familiar to 某物对某人来说是熟悉的,be familiar with 某人熟悉某物
    The book is familiar to me. I'm familiar with the book.
    118. agree with, agree to, agree on
    agree with 同意某人,agree to 同意某事,agree on 在…上达成一致意见,主语是复数
    agree with you, agree to the plan
    119. throw to, throw at
    throw to 扔到……, throw at 朝……扔 He throw a stone at me.
    120. receive, accept
    receive 收到某一东西,但不一定接受,accept 接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.
    121. wear, put on, dress
    wear 和 dress 表状态, wear 接衣服等,可用进行时,dress 接人,be dressed in, put on 表动作
    It's cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.
    122. listen, hear
    listen 强调动作,hear 强调结果 I listened, but I heard nothing.
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