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一、各种时态的被动语态 被动语态由"be+过去分词"构成，be随时态的变化而变化，高考对被动语态的考查通常从以下九种时态人手。 1．一般现在时 表示现在或经常发生的被动动作时，用一般现在时的被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态由"am／is／are+及物动词的过去分词(+by+实施者)"构成。 【考例1．The 01ympk Games ___________every four years. [北京市] A are held B were held C．are holding D．will ho1d [答案]A 。[解析]考查被动语态，根据句意，"奥运会每四年举行一次"可见须用一般现在时的被动语态，故排除了B、C、D。 In the art show，a lot of enjoyment __to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．[沈阳市] A． is giving B is given C will give D has given [答案]B。[解析]本题考查被动语态，句中a lot of enjoyment是动作的承受者。"在这次艺术展中，一些有趣的东西通过中国国画展示给外国朋友。" Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It ___________in. many schools around the world. [南京市] A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. is taught [答案]D。[解析]考查被动语态。物作主语，一般要考虑被动语态。但如果动词指的是物的特性，不能用被动语态。 请下载附件： 点击下载 (责任编辑：admin) |