新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始, 一般过去时用法说明 1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。 常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。 如:He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事? 2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。 如:We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。 注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。 如:He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。 3表示主语过去的特征或性格。 如:At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。 如:He said he would wait until they came back. 5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。 如:I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。 如:I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。 注意: 1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。如: He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。 2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。 如:—Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch it. —It’s 2566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。是2566666。 (责任编辑:admin) |