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常见的几种时态的被动语态 【考点点拨】 语态用于说明主语与谓语之间的关系。英语语态分为主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。 ►被动语态由“be动词 + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。be动词有人称、数和时态的变化。 ►含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为：情态动词+be动词 + 及物动词的过去分词。其否定式是在情态动词后加not。【经典习题】 ( ) 1.As everyone knows, Hangzhouasthe City of Silk.A. knowsB. isknownC. knewD. willbe known ( ) 2. — Do youthink paper booksby e-booksin the future?—No, I don’t think so.A. arereplacedB. werereplacedC. willbe replacedD. havebeen replaced ( ) 3.When Davidto sing at theparty, he surprised everyone by singing an Englishsong.A. wasinvitedB.invitedC. isinvitedD.invites ( ) 4. — My friendJimmy drove to the museum yesterday.—What?Sixteen-year-oldsto drive.A.should not allowB. notshould be allowedC.should be not allowedD.should not be allowed ( ) 5.Up till now, two miceby thebig cat.A. willcatchB. havecaughtC. willbe caughtD. havebeen caught参考答案：1-5 BCADD2 (责任编辑：admin) |